参考文献:
[1] Hallal PC, Andersen LB, Bull FC, et al. Global physical activity levels: surveillance progress, pitfalls, and prospects. Lancet, 2012, 380:20-30.
[2] Blair SN. Physical inactivity: the biggest public health problem of the 21st century. Br J Sports Med, 2009, 43:1-2.
[3] Bull FC, Al-Ansari SS, Biddle S, et al. World Health Organization 2020 guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Br J Sports Med, 2020, 54:51-62.
[4] 《中国人群身体活动指南》编写委员会. 中国人群身体活动指南(2021). 中华预防医学杂志, 2022, 1:7-8.
[5] Thompson WR, Sallis R, Joy E, et al. Exercise is medicine. Am J Lifestyle Med, 2020, 14:511-523.
[6] Swift DL, Mcgee JE, Earnest CP, et al. The effects of exercise and physical activity on weight loss and maintenance. Prog Cardiovasc Dis, 2018, 61:206-213.
[7] Kanaley JA, Colberg SR, Corcoran MH, et al. Exercise/physical activity in individuals with type 2 diabetes: aconsensus statement from the American College of Sports Medicine. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2022, 54:353-368.
[8] Pescatello LS, Buchner DM, Jakicic JM, et al. Physical activity to prevent and treat hypertension: a systematic review. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2019, 51:14-23.
[9] Franklin BA, Eijsvogels TMH, Pandey A, et al. Physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and cardiovascular health: A clinical practice statement of the American Society for Preventive Cardiology part II: physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, minimum and goal intensities for exercise training, prescriptive methods, and special patient populations. Am J Prev Cardiol, 2022, 12:100425.
[10] Patel AV, Friedenreich CM, Moore SC, et al. American College of Sports Medicine roundtable report on physical activity, sedentary behavior, and cancer prevention and control. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2019, 51:2391-2402.
[11] Metsios GS, StavropoulosKA, Veldhuijzen VZ, et al. Rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease and physical exercise: a systematic review. Rheumatology (Oxford), 2008, 47:239-248.
[12] Rausch AK, Niedermann K, Braun J, et al. 2018 EULAR recommendations for physical activity in people with inflammatory arthritis and osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis, 2018, 77:51-60.
[13] Beck BR, Daly RM, Singh MA, et al. Exercise and Sports Science Australia (ESSA) position statement on exercise prescription for the prevention and management of osteoporosis. J Sci Med Sport, 2017, 20:438-445.
[14] Segev D, Hellerstein D, Dunsky A. Physical activity-does it really increase bone density in postmenopausal women? A review of articles published between 2001-2016. Curr Aging Sci, 2018, 11:4-9.
[15] Weaver CM, Gordon CM, Janz KF, et al. The National Osteoporosis Foundation's position statement on peak bone mass development and lifestyle factors: a systematic review and implementation recommendations. Osteoporos Int, 2016, 27:1281-1386.
[16] Gunter KB, Almstedt HC, Janz KF. Physical activity in childhood may be the key to optimizing lifespan skeletal health. Exerc Sport Sci Rev, 2012, 40:13-21.
[17] Pallikadavath S, Walters GM, Kite TA, et al. Exercise, inflammation and acute cardiovascular events. Exerc Immunol Rev, 2022, 28:93-103.
[18] Franklin BA. Preventing exercise-related cardiovascular events: is a medical examination more urgent for physical activity or inactivity? Circulation, 2014, 129:1081-1084.
[19] Franklin BA, Thompson PD, Al-Zaiti SS, et al. Exercise-related acute cardiovascular events and potential deleterious adaptations following long-term exercise training: placing the risks into perspective-an update: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 2020, 141:705-736.
[20] 常凤, 李国平. 健康中国战略下体育与医疗共生关系的实然与应然. 体育科学, 2019, 39:13-21.
[21] 陈世益, 李国平, 敖英芳等. 功能至上、早期康复与重返运动是骨科运动医学的灵魂. 中国运动医学杂志, 2020, 39:339-340.
[22] Tipton CM. Historical perspective: the antiquity of exercise, exercise physiology and the exercise prescription for health. World Rev Nutr Diet, 2008, 98:198-245.
[23] 王正珍(译). ACSM运动测试与运动处方指南(第十版). 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2019.12-37.
[24] 体育院.系教材编审委员会《运动医学》编写组. 运动医学. 北京: 人民体育出版社, 1978. 173
[25] 祝莉, 王正珍, 朱为模. 健康中国视域中的运动处方库构建. 体育科学, 2020, 40:12.
[26] 罗曦娟. 美国运动医学会运动风险筛查的演变和发展. 中国运动医学杂志, 2020, 39: 413-418.
[27] 冯连世. 运动处方. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2020.98-105.
[28] 王正珍,徐峻华. 运动处方(第3版). 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2021.62-75.
[29] Gary Liguori.ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription, 11th edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2021.224-226.
[30] 朱为模. 运动处方的过去,现在与未来. 体育科研, 2020, 41:18.
[31] 王正珍. 运动处方的研究与应用进展. 体育学研究, 2021, 35:10.
[32] 蔡昌文. 运动疗法对中老年人群血压影响的网状Meta分析. 龙岩学院学报, 2022, 40.
[33] 胡晓飞, 练碧贞. 导引养生功功法遥测心率的实验研究. 北京体育大学学报, 1997, 20:7.
[34] 王会儒, 赵桂林, 袁辉等. 从《庖丁解牛》管窥庄子的养生智慧. 当代体育科技, 2017, 7:3.
[35] 赵建雯, 张爱红. 新冠疫情影响下我国群众体育的积极转向. 浙江体育科学, 2021, 43:7.
[36] Bai ZM, Nunez R, Luo T, et al. The effect of Baduanjin exercise on university students with neck/shoulder muscle strength imbalance. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2020, 52:325.
[37] 刘晰娟, 王宾, 吴志坤. "一带一路"倡议与传统保健体育国际化推广的研究. 中医药管理杂志, 2020, 28:5.
[38] 贾冕, 王正珍, 李博文. 中医运动处方的起源与发展. 体育科学, 2017, 10:65-71.
[39] Karvonen MJ, Kentala E, Mustala O. The effects of training on heart rate: A longitudinal Study. Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn. 1957;35(3):307-315.
[40] Guazzi M. Clinician's guide to cardiopulmonary exercise testing in adults: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 2010, 122:191.
[41] Webb C, Vehrs PR, George JD, Hager R. Estimating VO2max using a personalized steptest. Meas Phys Educ Exerc Sci. 2014;18(3):184-197
[42] 王安利,王正珍. 运动医学. 北京: 人民体育出版社, 2008. 412.
[43] U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Physical activity guidelines for Americans, 2nd edition. https://health.gov/sites/default/files/2019-09/Physical_Activity_Guidelines_2nd_edition.pdf,2022. 106.
[44] Ross R, Blair SN, Arena R, et al. Importance of assessing cardiorespiratory fitness in clinical practice: acase for fitness as a clinical vital sign: ascientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 2016, 134:e653-e699.
[45] 心肺耐力:体质健康的核心要素——以美国有氧中心纵向研究为例. 北京体育大学学报, 2011, 34:7.
[46] Scott Kp ET. Exercuse physiology(tenth Edition). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education, 2018.63-64.
[47] Karvonen MJ, Kentala E, Mustala O. The effects of training on heart rate; a longitudinal study. Ann Med Exp Biol Fenn, 1957, 35:307-315.
[48] Karvonen J, Vuorimaa T. Heart rate and exercise intensity during sports activities. practical application. Sports Med, 1988, 5:303-311.
[49] WHO. WHO guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240015128, 2020.
[50] Garber CE, Blissmer B, Deschenes MR, et al. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuromotor fitness in apparently healthy adults: guidance for prescribing exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2011, 43:1334-1359.
[51] O'donovan G, Lee IM, Hamer M, et al. Association of "Weekend Warrior" and other leisure time physical activity patterns with risks for all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality. JAMA Intern Med, 2017, 177:335-342.
[52] Swain DP, Franklin BA. VO2 reserve and the minimal intensity for improving cardiorespiratory fitness. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 2002, 34:152-157.
[53] Reed JL, Pipe AL. The talk test: a useful tool for prescribing and monitoring exercise intensity. Curr Opin Cardiol, 2014, 29:475-480.
[54] 黄亚茹, 郭静, 王正珍,等. 加强体力活动指导对提高民众体质健康之作用研究——基于对"健康日本21"实施效果的考察. 西安体育学院学报,2016,33(1):39-47
[55] Tudor-Locke C, Craig CL, Brown WJ, et al. How many steps/day are enough? For adults. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act, 2011, 8:79.
[56] Adams MA, Johnson WD, Tudor-Locke C. Steps/day translation of the moderate-to-vigorous physical activity guideline for children and adolescents. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act, 2013, 10:49.
[57] O'brien MW, Kivell MJ, Wojcik WR, et al. Step rate thresholds associated with moderate and vigorous physical activity in adults. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2018, 15(11):2454.
[58] Piercy KL, Troiano RP, Ballard RM, et al. The physical activity guidelines for Americans. Jama, 2018, 320:2020-2028.
[59] Gunnar Borg. The borg RPE scale and borg CR scales. http://www.borgperception.se, 2016.
[60] Collaboration P-Q. The physical activity readiness questionnaire for everyone. http://eparmedx.com/wp-content/u ... ARQPlusFillable.pdf, 2020.[XF1]